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Entry · catalog no. 1277

deuce and a quarter

/ /ˌdus ən ə ˈkwɔɹtɚ/ /DOOS-n-uh-KWOR-ter
noun phrase · Urban Black America; documented Florida and Chicago in the earliest citations · 1960s
Verified
1.
The Buick Electra 225, a full-size Buick built from 1959 into the 1980s. The name is the model number spoken as money — two and a quarter, then deuce and a quarter.
He pulled up in a deuce and a quarter, whitewalls, one hand on the wheel.
2.
By extension, any long-bodied American luxury sedan carrying the same weight of status.
Every deacon on that block drove a deuce and a quarter.
Origin & Attribution
Buick named the car for its length — the 1959 Electra 225 measured about 225 inches — and the number stuck. The renaming into "deuce and a quarter" is Black street arithmetic, not Buick's marketing department, and the earliest print record confirms it: a December 1966 newspaper feature cataloguing Black car slang alongside "the Hog" for a Cadillac. The word is commonly treated as generic car-enthusiast shorthand that Black drivers picked up; the record runs the other way. It appears in print first as reported Black speech, and its 1972 appearance is in a Chicago Black-vernacular ethnography, not a car magazine.
1959
Buick introduces the Electra 225, named for its length
1966
First recorded print use, in a survey of Black car slang
1972
Appears in a Chicago Black-vernacular ethnography, on 63rd Street
Region of origin
West
Midwest
N.East
South
Nationwide / diaspora
Urban Black America; documented Florida and Chicago in the earliest citations · 1960s
Spoken by
Black drivers and car people; strongly associated with men, church and street alike
$DEUCEAThe Record · cultural traction
Fading
60 yrs
ahead of the mainstream
72/100
peak cultural energy
Introduced to English by the culture — logged here before the mainstream caught on.
Cultural usage — the recordMainstream search interest
First used
1966
in the culture
Cultural energy indexed from documented usage, search interest, and citation frequency. The recorded date is the archive’s permanent point of record.
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By region — how it actually sounds
@auntiereg
Atlanta, GA
@deltasoul
Memphis, TN
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Citations & Sources
Tampa Bay Times — feature on Black car slang — newspaper · 7 Dec 1966
Earliest quotation in Green's Dictionary of Slang; names the Electra 225 alongside the Hog
J. Maryland — "Shoe-shine on 63rd" in Kochman, Rappin' and Stylin' Out — book · 1972
Chicago Black-vernacular ethnography
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See also