Entry · catalog no. 1072
jump salty
/ /dʒʌmp ˈsɔːl.ti/ /jump SAWL-tee
phrase · Harlem, New York · 1940s
✓ Verified
1.
To get angry; to turn sour on someone, often suddenly and out of proportion.
“Don't jump salty with me, I only told you what she said.”
Origin & Attribution
In Zora Neale Hurston's 1942 Harlem slang glossary as "get angry." Calloway's 1938 dictionary carries the root: salty, "angry, ill-tempered." The full phrase faded; salty alone survives in everyday Black speech and later spread far beyond it.
1938
Root salty in Calloway
1942
Full phrase in Hurston's glossary
Region of origin
West
Midwest
N.East
South
Nationwide
Harlem, New York · 1940s
Spoken by
Harlem speakers
$JUMPSAThe Record · cultural traction
▲ Dormant84 yrs
ahead of the mainstream
22/100
peak cultural energy
Introduced to English by the culture — logged here before the mainstream caught on.
Cultural usage — the recordMainstream search interest
First used
1942
in the culture
Cultural energy indexed from documented usage, search interest, and citation frequency. The recorded date is the archive’s permanent point of record.
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Citations & Sources
■
Zora Neale Hurston, "Story in Harlem Slang," The American Mercury — short story with glossary · 1942
submitted
■
+ Cite a sourceCab Calloway, Hepster's Dictionary — dictionary · 1938
submitted
See also